best editing programs

Adobe products and Infinity products for graphic designs and photos related.

Recommend DaVinci Resolve for videos related.

premier pro for video editing and svp
photoshop for images

If you are a beginner when it comes to video editing then I suggest Hitfilm Express (there's a free version) but if you want to step up your game but still want something for free then Davinci Resolve is pretty good. There's also Adobe Premiere Pro but expensive unless you are willing to pirate it.

As for Photo editing, GIMP is pretty simple and free. Photoshop is where it's at and again, you'd need to pay for Photoshop or pirate it.

Photoshop is probably the best or GIMP

I've always liked Vegas Pro for video editing, you should give it a try although it's rather expensive

Photoshop for sure... In any case you have a lot of tutorials in youtube

For photos: Photoshop 2014 CC
Videos: After effects 2018, Sony Vegas 14

For Photos we mainly use Photoshop and Lightroom
For Videos, it's Sony Vegas and Filmora

I consider the best are for Photos -> Photoshop | For Videos -> Primer Pro, Sony Vegas, After Effects.

For videos Adobe Premiere Pro
For photos Adobe Photoshop